Categories
Wellness

Country Variations in Wellness Priorities

Data is a scarce resource in the Wellness industry. The Global Wellness Institute (1) provides the best, most comprehensive data, in our opinion. Other data sources provide insights.

For example, Mckinsey & Company provides occasional market insights; the table below coming from a recent paper. (2) The definitions used for the categories are in the original article; here we are interested in the variations across countries.

Table formatted to be viewed in landscape:

Wellness spending by category, (a) % of annual spending on wellness products and services
USAGermanyU.K.JapanChinaBrazil
Health50.143.147.852.443.564.6
Appearance20.122.324.929.723.112.8
Fitness13.827.816.010.617.911.9
Nutrition9.24.18.55.111.14.9
Mindfulness6.32.22.51.62.95.3
Sleep0.60.40.30.61.50.5
Note: (a) Question: Approximately how much money have you spent on each of the following in the past 12 months? Survey conducted in August 2020
Source: McKinsey & Company, Conceptasia, May 2021

Relative to the other countries, consumers in the US prioritize mindfulness, Germans prioritize fitness, Japanese prioritize appearance, Chinese prioritize nutrition and sleep, and Brazilians relatively prioritize health. In particular, the relative spend by Germans on fitness stands out.

We detailed the Japanese approach to beauty in the J-Wellness theme paper for the 2020 Global Wellness Trends. (3) To quote from that report:

Reflective of an exacting quality in all matters, J-Beauty is about long-term reliability. This includes an anti-ageing focus and a simplified beauty regime backed by science. All of this is the antithesis of “fast fashion.” In Japan, purity and deep cleansing are culturally based, with morning and evening bathing rituals having supported the original cleansing oils popularized by Shu Uemura.

Today’s daily routine is typically double cleansing followed by an essence lotion (a clear liquid that hydrates and preps), a serum (a watery liquid with beneficial, usually natural ingredients), and a moisturizer. Facial masks are a weekly activity. Since layering is at the core of J-Beauty, most of the products are of a very light texture resulting in super-hydration of the skin. The goal is effervescent skin, “bihaku,” a bright skin tone, and the elimination of sun-related skin damage. Products emphasize natural, functional, nontoxic, sustainable ingredients.

Relatively low priorities currently could be opportunities for market development.

Japan has relatively low priorities in Fitness and Mindfulness. For the latter, please see our Why meditation apps have struggled in Japan. A fitness article is in preparation.  

References

  1. The GWI website is https://globalwellnessinstitute.org/
  2. https://www.mckinsey.com/industries/consumer-packaged-goods/our-insights/feeling-good-the-future-of-the-1-5-trillion-wellness-market
Categories
Wellness

Ikigai, Longevity & Hobbies

Ikigai increases longevity, hobbies even more so.

Ikigai, having a purpose in life, an age-old Japanese ideology, rose to global prominence with the international bestseller “Ikigai – The Japanese Secret to a Long and Happy Life” by Hector Garcia and Francesc Miralles, published in 2016, English translation published in 2017. Ikigai Google searches (topic and search terms) have continued to rise since 2016 (source: trends.google.com).

The academic support (1) for Ikigai leading to a longer life, found that the mortality rate per 100 person-years was significantly reduced for those identifying as having a purpose in life (table below).

 Study deathsPerson-yearsMortality rate
Neither83782.010.61
Ikigai only561025.95.46
Hobbies only18469.83.83
Both914184.72.17

The mortality rate was reduced even more for those with both Ikigai and hobbies. Interestingly, the mortality rate was lower for those with hobbies only versus ikigai only. The authors discussed possible explanations, with hobbies perhaps strengthening neural networks, and/or being the cause of physical activity, a higher quality of life etc.

One potential positive byproduct of the Covid-19 related lockdowns is people taking up new hobbies.

If so, the more the better.

A follow-up study to the one above, (2) found a “10% lower risk of death for 2 hobbies and 31% lower risk for 5 hobbies compared to zero hobbies”. Especially effective were hobbies that involved physical activity and/or social interaction.

Japan began a hiking boom in 2010, (3) which now is broadening into increased camping activity. (4)

Even stuck indoors looking at the walls presents something to draw – though it is better to ramble into the woods, draw, and chat to passersby.

References:

  1. Relationship of having hobbies and a purpose in life with mortality, activities of daily living, and instrumental activities of daily living among community-dwelling elderly adults, by Kimiko Tomioka, Norio Kurumatani, and Hiroshi Hosoi, March 5, 2016
  2. https://www.jages.net/library/pressrelease/?action=cabinet_action_main_download&block_id=4030&room_id=549&cabinet_id=253&file_id=9296&upload_id=11909
  3. Trends in Japan 2010: Yama boom, Japan Times, 20 December 2010
  4. https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/tv/bizstream/20210410/2074099/